Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	13
Number of observations	2969
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	301.7 KiB
Average record size in memory	104.0 B

Variable types

Numeric	13

Alerts

`gross_revenue` is highly correlated with `qtde_invoices` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`recency_days` is highly correlated with `qtde_invoices`	High correlation
`qtde_invoices` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_items` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_products` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`avg_ticket` is highly correlated with `avg_unique_basket_size`	High correlation
`avg_recency_days` is highly correlated with `frequency`	High correlation
`frequency` is highly correlated with `avg_recency_days`	High correlation
`avg_basket_size` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`avg_unique_basket_size` is highly correlated with `qtde_products` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`gross_revenue` is highly correlated with `qtde_invoices` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_invoices` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_items` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_products` is highly correlated with `qtde_invoices`	High correlation
`avg_ticket` is highly correlated with `qtde_returns` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_returns` is highly correlated with `avg_ticket`	High correlation
`avg_basket_size` is highly correlated with `avg_ticket`	High correlation
`gross_revenue` is highly correlated with `qtde_invoices` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_invoices` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_items` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_products` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`avg_recency_days` is highly correlated with `frequency`	High correlation
`frequency` is highly correlated with `avg_recency_days`	High correlation
`avg_basket_size` is highly correlated with `qtde_items`	High correlation
`gross_revenue` is highly correlated with `qtde_invoices` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_invoices` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_items` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_products` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`avg_ticket` is highly correlated with `qtde_returns` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`qtde_returns` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`avg_basket_size` is highly correlated with `gross_revenue` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`avg_unique_basket_size` is highly correlated with `avg_basket_size`	High correlation
`avg_ticket` is highly skewed (γ1 = 25.16116391)	Skewed
`frequency` is highly skewed (γ1 = 24.88077608)	Skewed
`qtde_returns` is highly skewed (γ1 = 21.97906809)	Skewed
`df_index` has unique values	Unique
`customer_id` has unique values	Unique
`recency_days` has 33 (1.1%) zeros	Zeros
`qtde_returns` has 1481 (49.9%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2021-12-25 22:20:09.082438
Analysis finished	2021-12-25 22:20:54.521485
Duration	45.44 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v3.1.0
Download configuration	config.json

df_index
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

UNIQUE

Distinct	2969
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	2317.239475

Minimum	0
Maximum	5715
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	185.4
Q1	929
median	2120
Q3	3537
95-th percentile	5035.2
Maximum	5715
Range	5715
Interquartile range (IQR)	2608

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1554.914732
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6710203022
Kurtosis	-1.010612562
Mean	2317.239475
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1271
Skewness	0.3423730333
Sum	6879884
Variance	2417759.825
Monotonicity	Strictly increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	< 0.1%
3011	1	< 0.1%
2996	1	< 0.1%
2999	1	< 0.1%
3000	1	< 0.1%
3001	1	< 0.1%
3002	1	< 0.1%
3005	1	< 0.1%
3007	1	< 0.1%
3008	1	< 0.1%
Other values (2959)	2959	99.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	< 0.1%
1	1	< 0.1%
2	1	< 0.1%
3	1	< 0.1%
4	1	< 0.1%
5	1	< 0.1%
6	1	< 0.1%
7	1	< 0.1%
8	1	< 0.1%
9	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5715	1	< 0.1%
5696	1	< 0.1%
5686	1	< 0.1%
5680	1	< 0.1%
5659	1	< 0.1%
5655	1	< 0.1%
5649	1	< 0.1%
5638	1	< 0.1%
5637	1	< 0.1%
5627	1	< 0.1%

customer_id
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

UNIQUE

Distinct	2969
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	15270.32233

Minimum	12347
Maximum	18287
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	12347
5-th percentile	12619.4
Q1	13799
median	15220
Q3	16768
95-th percentile	17964.6
Maximum	18287
Range	5940
Interquartile range (IQR)	2969

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1718.857469
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.1125619638
Kurtosis	-1.205579452
Mean	15270.32233
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1489
Skewness	0.03229421811
Sum	45337587
Variance	2954470.998
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
17850	1	< 0.1%
17588	1	< 0.1%
14905	1	< 0.1%
16103	1	< 0.1%
14626	1	< 0.1%
14868	1	< 0.1%
18246	1	< 0.1%
17115	1	< 0.1%
16611	1	< 0.1%
15912	1	< 0.1%
Other values (2959)	2959	99.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
12347	1	< 0.1%
12348	1	< 0.1%
12352	1	< 0.1%
12356	1	< 0.1%
12358	1	< 0.1%
12359	1	< 0.1%
12360	1	< 0.1%
12362	1	< 0.1%
12364	1	< 0.1%
12370	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18287	1	< 0.1%
18283	1	< 0.1%
18282	1	< 0.1%
18277	1	< 0.1%
18276	1	< 0.1%
18274	1	< 0.1%
18273	1	< 0.1%
18272	1	< 0.1%
18270	1	< 0.1%
18269	1	< 0.1%

gross_revenue
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	2954
Distinct (%)	99.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	2692.968309

Minimum	6.2
Maximum	279138.02
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	6.2
5-th percentile	229.77
Q1	570.96
median	1086.92
Q3	2306.52
95-th percentile	7166.028
Maximum	279138.02
Range	279131.82
Interquartile range (IQR)	1735.56

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	10133.7968
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.763058318
Kurtosis	397.4333889
Mean	2692.968309
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	671.72
Skewness	17.63828759
Sum	7995422.91
Variance	102693837.5
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
178.96	2	0.1%
533.33	2	0.1%
889.93	2	0.1%
2053.02	2	0.1%
745.06	2	0.1%
379.65	2	0.1%
2092.32	2	0.1%
731.9	2	0.1%
1353.74	2	0.1%
331	2	0.1%
Other values (2944)	2949	99.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6.2	1	< 0.1%
13.3	1	< 0.1%
15	1	< 0.1%
36.56	1	< 0.1%
45	1	< 0.1%
52	1	< 0.1%
52.2	1	< 0.1%
52.2	1	< 0.1%
62.43	1	< 0.1%
68.84	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
279138.02	1	< 0.1%
259657.3	1	< 0.1%
194550.79	1	< 0.1%
140450.72	1	< 0.1%
124564.53	1	< 0.1%
117379.63	1	< 0.1%
91062.38	1	< 0.1%
72882.09	1	< 0.1%
66653.56	1	< 0.1%
65039.62	1	< 0.1%

recency_days
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct	272
Distinct (%)	9.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	64.33512967

Minimum	0
Maximum	373
Zeros	33
Zeros (%)	1.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	2
Q1	11
median	31
Q3	81
95-th percentile	242
Maximum	373
Range	373
Interquartile range (IQR)	70

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	77.76056005
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.208679619
Kurtosis	2.772602838
Mean	64.33512967
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	26
Skewness	1.796798017
Sum	191011
Variance	6046.704699
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	99	3.3%
4	87	2.9%
2	85	2.9%
3	85	2.9%
8	76	2.6%
10	67	2.3%
9	66	2.2%
7	66	2.2%
17	64	2.2%
16	55	1.9%
Other values (262)	2219	74.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	33	1.1%
1	99	3.3%
2	85	2.9%
3	85	2.9%
4	87	2.9%
5	43	1.4%
7	66	2.2%
8	76	2.6%
9	66	2.2%
10	67	2.3%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
373	2	0.1%
372	4	0.1%
371	1	< 0.1%
368	1	< 0.1%
366	4	0.1%
365	2	0.1%
364	1	< 0.1%
360	1	< 0.1%
359	1	< 0.1%
358	4	0.1%

qtde_invoices
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	56
Distinct (%)	1.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	5.723475918

Minimum	1
Maximum	206
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	1
Q1	2
median	4
Q3	6
95-th percentile	17
Maximum	206
Range	205
Interquartile range (IQR)	4

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	8.856408695
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.547382888
Kurtosis	190.8435373
Mean	5.723475918
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	10.76715289
Sum	16993
Variance	78.43597498
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	784	26.4%
3	500	16.8%
4	393	13.2%
5	237	8.0%
1	190	6.4%
6	173	5.8%
7	138	4.6%
8	98	3.3%
9	69	2.3%
10	55	1.9%
Other values (46)	332	11.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	190	6.4%
2	784	26.4%
3	500	16.8%
4	393	13.2%
5	237	8.0%
6	173	5.8%
7	138	4.6%
8	98	3.3%
9	69	2.3%
10	55	1.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
206	1	< 0.1%
199	1	< 0.1%
124	1	< 0.1%
97	1	< 0.1%
91	2	0.1%
86	1	< 0.1%
72	1	< 0.1%
62	2	0.1%
60	1	< 0.1%
57	1	< 0.1%

qtde_items
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1670
Distinct (%)	56.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	1581.736612

Minimum	1
Maximum	196844
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	102.4
Q1	296
median	639
Q3	1399
95-th percentile	4403
Maximum	196844
Range	196843
Interquartile range (IQR)	1103

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	5704.365442
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.60639401
Kurtosis	516.908628
Mean	1581.736612
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	420
Skewness	18.74065094
Sum	4696176
Variance	32539785.09
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
310	11	0.4%
150	9	0.3%
88	9	0.3%
246	8	0.3%
288	8	0.3%
272	8	0.3%
84	8	0.3%
260	8	0.3%
114	7	0.2%
516	7	0.2%
Other values (1660)	2886	97.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	1	< 0.1%
2	2	0.1%
12	2	0.1%
16	1	< 0.1%
17	1	< 0.1%
18	1	< 0.1%
19	1	< 0.1%
20	1	< 0.1%
23	1	< 0.1%
25	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
196844	1	< 0.1%
80263	1	< 0.1%
77373	1	< 0.1%
69993	1	< 0.1%
64549	1	< 0.1%
64124	1	< 0.1%
63312	1	< 0.1%
58343	1	< 0.1%
57885	1	< 0.1%
50255	1	< 0.1%

qtde_products
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	468
Distinct (%)	15.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	122.7423375

Minimum	1
Maximum	7838
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	9
Q1	29
median	67
Q3	135
95-th percentile	382
Maximum	7838
Range	7837
Interquartile range (IQR)	106

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	269.8901568
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.198835074
Kurtosis	354.8900356
Mean	122.7423375
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	44
Skewness	15.70854849
Sum	364422
Variance	72840.69673
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
28	43	1.4%
20	37	1.2%
35	35	1.2%
29	35	1.2%
19	34	1.1%
15	33	1.1%
11	32	1.1%
26	31	1.0%
27	30	1.0%
25	30	1.0%
Other values (458)	2629	88.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	6	0.2%
2	14	0.5%
3	15	0.5%
4	17	0.6%
5	26	0.9%
6	29	1.0%
7	18	0.6%
8	19	0.6%
9	26	0.9%
10	28	0.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7838	1	< 0.1%
5673	1	< 0.1%
5095	1	< 0.1%
4580	1	< 0.1%
2698	1	< 0.1%
2379	1	< 0.1%
2060	1	< 0.1%
1818	1	< 0.1%
1673	1	< 0.1%
1637	1	< 0.1%

avg_ticket
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
SKEWED

Distinct	2966
Distinct (%)	99.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	32.98999382

Minimum	2.150588235
Maximum	4453.43
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2.150588235
5-th percentile	4.916661099
Q1	13.11933333
median	17.95658654
Q3	24.97962963
95-th percentile	89.991
Maximum	4453.43
Range	4451.279412
Interquartile range (IQR)	11.8602963

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	119.5121529
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.62267885
Kurtosis	813.2366272
Mean	32.98999382
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5.976425248
Skewness	25.16116391
Sum	97947.29165
Variance	14283.15468
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
15	2	0.1%
4.162	2	0.1%
14.47833333	2	0.1%
18.15222222	1	< 0.1%
13.92736842	1	< 0.1%
36.24411765	1	< 0.1%
29.78416667	1	< 0.1%
22.8792623	1	< 0.1%
20.51104167	1	< 0.1%
149.025	1	< 0.1%
Other values (2956)	2956	99.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.150588235	1	< 0.1%
2.4325	1	< 0.1%
2.462371134	1	< 0.1%
2.511241379	1	< 0.1%
2.515333333	1	< 0.1%
2.65	1	< 0.1%
2.656931818	1	< 0.1%
2.707598253	1	< 0.1%
2.760621572	1	< 0.1%
2.770464191	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4453.43	1	< 0.1%
3202.92	1	< 0.1%
1687.2	1	< 0.1%
952.9875	1	< 0.1%
872.13	1	< 0.1%
841.0214493	1	< 0.1%
651.1683333	1	< 0.1%
640	1	< 0.1%
624.4	1	< 0.1%
615.75	1	< 0.1%

avg_recency_days
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1258
Distinct (%)	42.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	67.28911989

Minimum	1
Maximum	366
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	8
Q1	25.92307692
median	48.25
Q3	85.33333333
95-th percentile	200.6
Maximum	366
Range	365
Interquartile range (IQR)	59.41025641

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	63.49861816
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.9436684305
Kurtosis	4.910479697
Mean	67.28911989
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	26.25
Skewness	2.06658447
Sum	199781.397
Variance	4032.074508
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
14	25	0.8%
4	22	0.7%
70	21	0.7%
7	20	0.7%
35	19	0.6%
49	18	0.6%
46	17	0.6%
21	17	0.6%
11	17	0.6%
1	16	0.5%
Other values (1248)	2777	93.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	16	0.5%
1.5	1	< 0.1%
2	13	0.4%
2.5	1	< 0.1%
2.601398601	1	< 0.1%
3	15	0.5%
3.321428571	1	< 0.1%
3.330357143	1	< 0.1%
3.5	2	0.1%
4	22	0.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
366	1	< 0.1%
365	1	< 0.1%
363	1	< 0.1%
362	1	< 0.1%
357	2	0.1%
356	1	< 0.1%
355	2	0.1%
352	1	< 0.1%
351	2	0.1%
350	3	0.1%

frequency
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
SKEWED

Distinct	1225
Distinct (%)	41.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.1138056482

Minimum	0.005449591281
Maximum	17
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.005449591281
5-th percentile	0.008894164194
Q1	0.01633986928
median	0.02590673575
Q3	0.04945054945
95-th percentile	1
Maximum	17
Range	16.99455041
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.03311068017

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.4081543769
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.58641582
Kurtosis	989.3812771
Mean	0.1138056482
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.01218850234
Skewness	24.88077608
Sum	337.8889694
Variance	0.1665899954
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	198	6.7%
0.0625	18	0.6%
0.02777777778	17	0.6%
0.02380952381	16	0.5%
0.03448275862	15	0.5%
0.09090909091	15	0.5%
0.08333333333	15	0.5%
0.02941176471	14	0.5%
0.03571428571	13	0.4%
0.07692307692	13	0.4%
Other values (1215)	2635	88.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.005449591281	1	< 0.1%
0.005464480874	1	< 0.1%
0.005479452055	1	< 0.1%
0.005494505495	1	< 0.1%
0.005586592179	2	0.1%
0.005602240896	1	< 0.1%
0.005617977528	2	0.1%
0.00566572238	1	< 0.1%
0.005681818182	2	0.1%
0.005698005698	3	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
17	1	< 0.1%
3	1	< 0.1%
2	6	0.2%
1.142857143	1	< 0.1%
1	198	6.7%
0.75	1	< 0.1%
0.6666666667	3	0.1%
0.550802139	1	< 0.1%
0.5335120643	1	< 0.1%
0.5	3	0.1%

qtde_returns
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
SKEWED
ZEROS

Distinct	213
Distinct (%)	7.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	34.8773998

Minimum	0
Maximum	9014
Zeros	1481
Zeros (%)	49.9%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	1
Q3	9
95-th percentile	100
Maximum	9014
Range	9014
Interquartile range (IQR)	9

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	282.8177717
Coefficient of variation (CV)	8.10891217
Kurtosis	596.4015287
Mean	34.8773998
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1
Skewness	21.97906809
Sum	103551
Variance	79985.89197
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1481	49.9%
1	164	5.5%
2	149	5.0%
3	105	3.5%
4	89	3.0%
6	78	2.6%
5	61	2.1%
12	51	1.7%
7	43	1.4%
8	43	1.4%
Other values (203)	705	23.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1481	49.9%
1	164	5.5%
2	149	5.0%
3	105	3.5%
4	89	3.0%
5	61	2.1%
6	78	2.6%
7	43	1.4%
8	43	1.4%
9	41	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9014	1	< 0.1%
8004	1	< 0.1%
4427	1	< 0.1%
3768	1	< 0.1%
3332	1	< 0.1%
2878	1	< 0.1%
2022	1	< 0.1%
2012	1	< 0.1%
1776	1	< 0.1%
1594	1	< 0.1%

avg_basket_size
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1979
Distinct (%)	66.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	236.2283257

Minimum	1
Maximum	6009.333333
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	44
Q1	103.25
median	172.25
Q3	281.5
95-th percentile	599.52
Maximum	6009.333333
Range	6008.333333
Interquartile range (IQR)	178.25

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	283.8485216
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.201585461
Kurtosis	102.8152374
Mean	236.2283257
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	83
Skewness	7.703170978
Sum	701361.899
Variance	80569.98322
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
100	11	0.4%
114	10	0.3%
82	9	0.3%
86	9	0.3%
73	9	0.3%
88	8	0.3%
75	8	0.3%
136	8	0.3%
60	8	0.3%
288	7	0.2%
Other values (1969)	2882	97.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	2	0.1%
2	1	< 0.1%
3.333333333	1	< 0.1%
5.333333333	1	< 0.1%
5.666666667	1	< 0.1%
6.142857143	1	< 0.1%
7.5	1	< 0.1%
9	1	< 0.1%
9.5	1	< 0.1%
11	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6009.333333	1	< 0.1%
4282	1	< 0.1%
3906	1	< 0.1%
3868.65	1	< 0.1%
2880	1	< 0.1%
2801	1	< 0.1%
2733.944444	1	< 0.1%
2518.769231	1	< 0.1%
2160.333333	1	< 0.1%
2082.225806	1	< 0.1%

avg_unique_basket_size
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	906
Distinct (%)	30.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	17.48958744

Minimum	0.2
Maximum	259
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	23.3 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.2
5-th percentile	2
Q1	7.666666667
median	13.6
Q3	22.14285714
95-th percentile	46
Maximum	259
Range	258.8
Interquartile range (IQR)	14.47619048

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	15.45753673
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.8838136851
Kurtosis	29.33578443
Mean	17.48958744
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	6.6
Skewness	3.437111879
Sum	51926.58512
Variance	238.9354417
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
13	42	1.4%
9	41	1.4%
8	39	1.3%
16	39	1.3%
17	38	1.3%
14	38	1.3%
11	36	1.2%
5	36	1.2%
7	36	1.2%
15	35	1.2%
Other values (896)	2589	87.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.2	1	< 0.1%
0.25	3	0.1%
0.3333333333	6	0.2%
0.4	1	< 0.1%
0.4090909091	1	< 0.1%
0.5	12	0.4%
0.5454545455	1	< 0.1%
0.5555555556	1	< 0.1%
0.5714285714	1	< 0.1%
0.6176470588	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
259	1	< 0.1%
177	1	< 0.1%
148	1	< 0.1%
127	1	< 0.1%
105	1	< 0.1%
104	1	< 0.1%
101	1	< 0.1%
98	1	< 0.1%
95.5	1	< 0.1%
94.33333333	1	< 0.1%

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Count
Matrix

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

First rows

	df_index	customer_id	gross_revenue	recency_days	qtde_invoices	qtde_items	qtde_products	avg_ticket	avg_recency_days	frequency	qtde_returns	avg_basket_size	avg_unique_basket_size
0	0	17850	5391.21	372.0	34.0	1733.0	297.0	18.152222	35.500000	17.000000	40.0	50.970588	0.617647
1	1	13047	3232.59	56.0	9.0	1390.0	171.0	18.904035	27.250000	0.028302	35.0	154.444444	11.666667
2	2	12583	6705.38	2.0	15.0	5028.0	232.0	28.902500	23.187500	0.040323	50.0	335.200000	7.600000
3	3	13748	948.25	95.0	5.0	439.0	28.0	33.866071	92.666667	0.017921	0.0	87.800000	4.800000
4	4	15100	876.00	333.0	3.0	80.0	3.0	292.000000	8.600000	0.073171	22.0	26.666667	0.333333
5	5	15291	4623.30	25.0	14.0	2102.0	102.0	45.326471	23.200000	0.040115	29.0	150.142857	4.357143
6	6	14688	5630.87	7.0	21.0	3621.0	327.0	17.219786	18.300000	0.057221	399.0	172.428571	7.047619
7	7	17809	5411.91	16.0	12.0	2057.0	61.0	88.719836	35.700000	0.033520	41.0	171.416667	3.833333
8	8	15311	60767.90	0.0	91.0	38194.0	2379.0	25.543464	4.144444	0.243316	474.0	419.714286	6.230769
9	9	16098	2005.63	87.0	7.0	613.0	67.0	29.934776	47.666667	0.024390	0.0	87.571429	4.857143

Last rows

	df_index	customer_id	gross_revenue	recency_days	qtde_invoices	qtde_items	qtde_products	avg_ticket	avg_recency_days	frequency	qtde_returns	avg_basket_size	avg_unique_basket_size
2959	5627	17727	1060.25	15.0	1.0	645.0	66.0	16.064394	6.0	1.000000	6.0	645.000000	66.000000
2960	5637	17232	421.52	2.0	2.0	203.0	36.0	11.708889	12.0	0.153846	0.0	101.500000	15.000000
2961	5638	17468	137.00	10.0	2.0	116.0	5.0	27.400000	4.0	0.400000	0.0	58.000000	2.500000
2962	5649	13596	697.04	5.0	2.0	406.0	166.0	4.199036	7.0	0.250000	0.0	203.000000	66.500000
2963	5655	14893	1237.85	9.0	2.0	799.0	73.0	16.956849	2.0	0.666667	0.0	399.500000	36.000000
2964	5659	12479	473.20	11.0	1.0	382.0	30.0	15.773333	4.0	1.000000	34.0	382.000000	30.000000
2965	5680	14126	706.13	7.0	3.0	508.0	15.0	47.075333	3.0	0.750000	50.0	169.333333	4.666667
2966	5686	13521	1092.39	1.0	3.0	733.0	435.0	2.511241	4.5	0.300000	0.0	244.333333	104.000000
2967	5696	15060	301.84	8.0	4.0	262.0	120.0	2.515333	1.0	2.000000	0.0	65.500000	20.000000
2968	5715	12558	269.96	7.0	1.0	196.0	11.0	24.541818	6.0	1.000000	196.0	196.000000	11.000000

Overview

Variables

Interactions

Correlations

Spearman's ρ

Pearson's r

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows